Panhandle Pitcher Plant Expedition

Richard Rathe March 21, 2020 (Photography, Travel)

The last time I went hunting for Pitcher Plants was 2017. This year I went about two weeks earlier and learned more about their distribution and lifecycles. I visited six sites in all, moving from Florida into Alabama. I saw mostly pitcher plant flowers as I moved west, apparently the flowers emerge days to weeks before the funnel-shaped leaves.

White-Top Pitcher Plants
White-Top Pitcher Plants

My first stop was Clear Creek Nature Trail (which is actually part of Whiting Field Naval Air Station). They maintain a nice boardwalk so you can walk over and among numerous White-Top Pitcher Plants.

Clear Creek Boardwalk
Clear Creek Boardwalk
Clear Creek Map
Clear Creek Map

I had not been to this site since 2013, and the plants were just beginning to emerge. I took a few photos of what was there, and caught a cryptic denizen I did not see until I reviewed the photos at home (Green Tree Frog).

Green Tree Frog on White-Top Pitcher Plant
Green Tree Frog on White-Top Pitcher Plant

My next stop was nearby, the Yellow River Marsh Preserve. Unfortunately for me (not the preserve) there had been a recent prescribed burn in that area. I could find only one clump of pitcher plants on the perimeter of the small pond where they had been plentiful in the past.

Prescribed Burn
Prescribed Burn

Fortunately I did not have to go far, just a few steps over to the ditches on either side of the local road!

Pitcher Plant 'Little Planet'
Pitcher Plant 'Little Planet'
White-Top Pitcher Plants
White-Top Pitcher Plants

There were also many Sundews present, including the Threadleaf species I'd speculated about in the past (saying it looked like a cross between a sundew and a fern). Turns out I was half right!

Threadleaf Sundew
Threadleaf Sundew

I ended the first day at Tarkiln Bayou Preserve with about an hour of daylight remaining. They had a nice boardwalk and there were many White-Top Pitcher Plants present in one wet area, along with several Grass Pink Orchids!

Grass Pink Orchid
Grass Pink Orchid

The next day was a bust as far as Pitcher Plants go, but I got a chance to explore two new areas that in a few weeks will probably be full of new growth. The first was Weeks Bay Bog with extensive boardwalk over and around a large wetland. There were a few flowers emerging from the straw and lots of fern fiddleheads unfurling.

Weeks Bay Bog Sign
Weeks Bay Bog Sign

I also caught this Green Anole displaying his throat patch.

Green Anole
Green Anole

The second site was much larger, the Splinter Hill Bog Preserve (owned by the Nature Conservancy). There appeared to be several acres of last year's pitcher plants with a few leaves and flowers beginning to emerge. It should be spectacular in a few weeks if there is enough rain.

Splinter Hill Bog Sign
Splinter Hill Bog Sign

I went on a long walk into a large tract of Longleaf Pine uplands and was rewarded by several unexpected sightings. After a short boardwalk I saw my first Butterwort (Pinguicula, another carnivorous genus)!

Yellow Butterwort
Yellow Butterwort

Then something even more surprising, peeking out of the straw along the trail were several miniature Blue Irises?! It turns out these are Dwarf Woodland Irises. The ground was not obviously wet and I was climbing a gentle hillside. Wow! I did not see that coming…

Dwarf Woodland Iris
Dwarf Woodland Iris

I had planned to camp at Wright Lake in the Apalachicola National Forest but it remained closed after last year's hurricanes. So I stayed in a motel and headed down there on my third morning not knowing what to expect. I was amply rewarded with the best showing of the entire trip!

Carnivorous Plant Heaven
Carnivorous Plant Heaven

About four miles north of the little town of Sumatra I noticed a large, recently burned area with many large yellow blooms of Trumpet-Leaf Pitcher Plants. I parked and started walking over the slightly wet uneven ground. I was not disappointed. In addition to the large pitchers there were Purple Flower Pitcher Plants, and what I think were last year's Parrot Pitcher Plants (not yet emerging this year). There were also Grass Pink Orchids in abundance, at least two species of Butterwort and Sundews everywhere! A True Motherlode!!

Purple Flower Pitcher Plants
Purple Flower Pitcher Plants
Godfrey's Butterwort & Sundew
Godfrey's Butterwort & Sundew
Trumpet-Leaf Pitcher Plants
Trumpet-Leaf Pitcher Plants
Grass Pink Orchid
Grass Pink Orchid

More Information

Native Pitcherplants of Florida

Carnivorous Plants — Novel Natives with Showy Flowers


External Links
 https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/beauty/iris/Dwarf_Woodland/
 https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/UW378
 https://www.flawildflowers.org/2022-spring-bloom-report/

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