Stockon Island Camping Trip

Richard Rathe, June 2021 (Birds, Camping, History, Plants)

A 360 Toast at Campsite #19
A 360 Toast at Campsite #19

We recently went for a quick trip to Stockton Island in my friend's new boat. Stockton has the huge advantage of partially sheltered bays with docks to tie up the boat.

NPS Map of Stockton Island & Surrounds
NPS Map of Stockton Island & Surrounds

We made an amphibious landing to offload our gear and then moored the boat about a mile away at the pier. I pitched my hammock tent right on the beach between mature white and red pines. The level of Lake Superior had recently gone down so there was a more normal amount of beach exposed.

Pink Lady's Slipper
Pink Lady's Slipper

The highlight of this trip came early, as we took a short walk away from the visitors center and came upon this magnificent orchid, the Pink Ladys Slipper!

Pink Lady's Slipper
Pink Lady's Slipper
In order to survive and reproduce, Pink Lady's Slipper interacts with a fungus in the soil. Generally, orchid seeds do not have food supplies inside them… The lady's slipper seeds require threads of fungus to break open and attach to the seed. The fungus will pass on food and nutrients. When the lady's slipper plant is older… the fungus will extract nutrients from its roots. This mutually beneficial relationship between the orchid and the fungus is known as symbiosis and is typical of almost all orchid species.

Pink lady's slipper takes many years to go from seed to mature plants. Pink lady's slippers can live to be twenty years old or more…”
Pink Lady's Slipper Bloom
Pink Lady's Slipper Bloom

These plants require bees for pollination. Bees are lured into the flower pouch through the front slit, attracted by the flower’s bright color and sweet scent. Once inside, the bees find no reward, and discover that they are trapped, with only one point of escape. Inside the pouch, there are hairs that lead to a pair of exit openings, one beneath each pollen mass. The bee must pass under the stigma, so if it bears any pollen from a visit to another flower, it will be deposited before picking up a fresh load on the way out. [from www.fs.fed.us, no longer extant]

There is a reason I’ve never seen one of these flowers before—June is bug season in the north woods. Campers avoid that month. For this trip the breeze from the lake kept the bugs at bay on the beach, but they were pretty aggressive back in the woods.

There were other plants in bloom but it was obviously the end of the season for most…

Twin Flower (Linnaea borealis)
Twin Flower (Linnaea borealis)
Wintergreen
Wintergreen
Marsh Marigold
Marsh Marigold

The nearby campsites were empty so we had a pleasant evening of good food, good drink, & good company! For our second day we moved around the corner to Quarry Bay near the site of an old brownstone quarry.

Quarry Bay (Campsite #20)
Quarry Bay (Campsite #20)

Note the bear locker in the photo above. Much easier than putting the food up in a tree!

I pitched my hammock lower and more securely because thunderstorms were predicted (and came) during the night.

Second Hammock Site
Second Hammock Site

We visited the quarry, which is very impressive but hard to photograph through the trees.

Etched Quarry Wall
Etched Quarry Wall

I found another tiny orchid along the trail…

Coral Root Orchid
Coral Root Orchid

We also saw some critters…

Common Loon
Common Loon
Garter Snake
Garter Snake

The next day started windy but it abated somewhat as we made our way back to port in Bayfield. We saw a traditional commercial fishing boat along the way.

Lake Superior Herring Tug
Lake Superior Herring Tug

This is a slide!